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Holland.com > Travel > Featured > Art & Culture in Groningen
Apr 21, 2007 3:58 PM GMT
By: NBTC

Groningen is first mentioned by name in 1040, but the oldest traces of habitation date from as early as 300 to 200 BC. Groningen has an air of history, but it's not only historical buildings that make the city so interesting. Impressive modern architecture is also prominently represented.

Almshouses
Originally built for pilgrims, the sick and the poor, Groningen houses more than thirty almshouses, nowadays occupied mostly by students. The pilgrims were drawn to the city by "the greatest relic of the North" (one of John the Baptist's arms), housed in the Martini church. Some of these amazing almshouses are open to the public, and the gardens contain unusual varieties of plants.

The Groninger Museum
It is not often that a museum building is as interesting as its exhibits! The Groninger Museum is one of the most talked about designs in Holland. Make sure you step inside though to view its collections, including porcelain and work by members of artists group "De Ploeg" (The Plough).

Northern Shipping Museum
Housed in premises dating from medieval times, Groningen's long maritime history is celebrated here. Learn about ships, crews and the culture of shipping through the ages in Groningen.

Niemeyer Tobacco Museum
The Niemeyer Tobacco Museum has examples of all kinds of intricately decorated items tracing the history of the use of tobacco, including clay pipes, snuff boxes, tinder boxes and smoking chairs.

Art at central station
For those lucky enough to arrive via the Central Station, the spectacular building with its stained glass windows, papier maché ceilings and nearly 6 metre high wrought iron lamp in the booking hall, provides a splendid gateway to the city.

Museum of St. Bernardushof
Situated in Aduard close by Groningen you can learn about the history and lives of the Cistercian monks of St. Bernardus abbey, with its original 13th century ward.

The Tea Museum
Located in Houwerzijl, in the North of the province you can find the Tea Museum, a paradise for tea lovers.

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